
Hul’q’umi’num’ Language & Culture Society
Music and storytelling are vital to our cultural traditions, and the original songs we are sharing in our presentation are from an opera about the life of tth’asiyetun, the last great Coast Salish hereditary chief, who united the Coast Salish tribes to battle the Yuqwulhte’x invaders at hwtl’upnets (Maple Bay) in the mid-19th century.
Oil painting of tth’asiyetun by Paul Kane, 1847.
syuth ’utl’ tth’asiyetun | The story of tth’asiyetun
Song Guide
kwan tthu stsi’elh qeq | A high-status baby is born
The father, qwulhutstun, and the grandparents announce the birth of the heir.
Song composed by Lawrence Thomas & Randeana Peter
Performed by the ladies from t’et’qe’, homeland of tth’asiyetun.
hay ch q’u, nu ’imiye’. | Thank you, dear grandchild.
nuwu tth’etth’ukwstuhw nu suli. | You light up my spirit.
kw’am’ kw’um’stuhw nu shqwaluwun. | You strengthen my heart/mind.
hay ch q’u, nu si’sul’u. | Thank you, dear grandparent.
t’ut’a’thut | Training Song
Composed by Lawrence George & Thomas Seymour
Performed by tth’asiyetun, the young men training with him, and the older warriors who are teaching them.
kwus hwun’ stl’i’qulh ’i’ ni’ wulh hw’uw’tsustum ’u tthu mens.
tth’asiyetun’s father trained him when tth’asiyetun was still a child.
hw’uw’tsustum kws hwu yuw’in’a’qws ’u tthu t’eet’qe’ mustimuhw.
Showing him how to become a chief of the t’eet’qe’ people.
suw’ sq’uq’a’s ’u tthu s’ul’e’luhw kwus qwuliil’qwul’tul’ ’aamut.
He had to sit with his Elders when discussing things.
yuthustum ’u tthu sht’es ’u tthu t’at mustimuhw.
And he was given information about how the ancestors used to be.
yuqwulhte’x st’ilum | yuqwulhte’x war chant
Composed by Siwidi David Dawson in the Kwak̓wala language.
sasixwakala | paddling
waxwinagatɫala | travelling to make war with another tribe
taanthelum tuwuqun | Song of sorrow
Composed by Roberta V. Charlie.
Performed by the t’eet’qe’ women.
taanthelum ’u kwthunu siiye’ye’ulh. | I am left behind by my friends and relatives.
taantalum ’u kwthu siiye’yu tstulh. | We are left behind by our friends and relatives.
Coast Salish War Songs
s-hwuhwa’us
lhnimulh s-hwuhwa’us shhwa’luqw’a’. | We are the thunderbird crew.
lhnimulh xisul’ stamush. | We are fierce warriors.
kw’am’kw’um’ tthu tth’ele’ tst. | Our hearts and minds are strong.
xwum kwutst yu ’i’shul’tul’. | We paddle together furiously.
xisul’ snuhwulh
lhnimulh xisul’ snuhwulh. | We are a fierce canoe.
lhnimulh kwalum’ kw’um’. | We are strong people.
lhnimulh xisul’ shhwa’luqw’a’. | We are vicious people.
nuts’umat kwutst yu ’i’shul’. | We are of one heart and mind when we paddle.
shlemuxutun | Lookout
shlemuxutun, shlemuxutun, stem ’a’lu ’i le’lum’utuhw, si’em’?
Watchman, watchman, what do you see, sir?
xilux – Battle
yuqwulhte’x st’ilum & Coast Salish War Songs
tl’hwunuq tthu hwuhwilmuhw | Coast Salish Victory Song
(reprise of t’ut’a’thut)
nuts’umat sqwalwuns tu hwuwilmuhw | The Coast Salish people are united.
ni’ tslhaqwnamut tu t’et’qe’ mustimuhw. | The t’et’qe’ people have prevailed.
hay ’ul’ thi tl’hwunuq tu hwuhwilmuhw. | This is a big victory for the Coast Salish.
’uwu tum’temtus kwus hwu’alum’ tu yuqwulhte’x mustimuhw.| The yuqwulte’x will never return.
Directors & Elders
Sophia Good, Virgina Robertson, Lawrence George
Wayne Charlie, Donna Gerdts, George Seymour, Merle Seymour
tth’asiyetun Cast
Abraham Elliott, Adam Nicholas, Amanda Crocker, Angela Pierre, B. Ruby Peter, Beatrice Sam, Benjamin Joseph, Crawford Seward, Doreen Alphonse, Dylan George-James, George Seymour, Julia Henry, Juliana George, Kathryn Martin, Kevin Aleck, Klarissa Seymour, Kyla Hwuneem, Lawrence George, Lisa Daniels, Marina George, Marlene Tommy, Mary Darlene Jim, Mary Henry, Monique Joseph, Patrick Aleck Sr., Rachel Sampson, Roberta V. Charlie, Rhonda George, Roberta V. Charlie, Sophia George, Tanisha Seymour, Thomas Seymour, Travis George.
tth’asiyetun Crew & Designers
Roberta Charlie, Evangeline Paige, Heather Harris, Randy Henry, Sharon Seymour
Funders
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council through a Partnership Development Grant
PI: Kirsten Sadeghi-Yekta, University of Victoria
“Championing Indigenous languages through theatre”
Simon Fraser University, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Indigenous Languages Program
First Peoples’ Cultural Council